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小学英语语法运用-祈使句的使用

来源:学大教育 时间:2015-05-13 14:06:58

在小学的学习中,英语语法和单词是学习的重点,所以在平时的学习中,我们应该重视语法的学习,提高自己的知识积累,下面是学大的专家为大家总结的小学英语语法运用-祈使句的使用。

祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、邀请等,谓语动词一律用原型,句子中通常不用主语,句末用惊叹好或者句号,用降调。

★肯定句:动词原型

Come here, please.

Go downstairs, please.

Stand up.

Sit down.

Be quiet.

Be careful.

祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号隔开,放在句首或者句尾:

Come in, Amy.

Sit down here, Tom.

Mary, give me a book please.

肯定式:

以动词原形开头(有时有please)

否定式:

don't+动词原形开头(有时有please)

如:

Be careful!

Please open your books.

Let me have a try.

Don’t open the door.

注意:

把祈使句改为否定句只需在动词前加don't即可。

★否定:Don't+动词原型

Don't come here.

Don't sit down.

Don't stand up.

Don't give me it.

let sb. do 让某人做

Let me pass.

Let us have a rest.

Let's have a rest.

反意疑问:

Let's have a walk along the river, shall we?

Let us go out for a drink, will you?

同学们了解了小学英语语法运用-祈使句的使用,在平时的学习中,重视基础知识的学习和习题的练习,这样我们才能在考试中取得好成绩。

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